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This article proposes a research on the resilience of SMEs to multiple crises in a very specific context, that of Lebanon. Since 2019, this country has been going through multiple crises that have had different consequences on employment and business life. An exploratory research based on a longitudinal case study of a Lebanese SME shows how it was able to be proactive in managing different crises in Lebanon. Running a resilient company in the face of multiple crises consists of keeping the focus on long-term projects while adopting actions to counter the effects of each crisis. In this way, the CSR-committed company overcomes crises by adopting actions with social, environmental and economic impact. Multi-stakeholder governance based on listening to stakeholders in the short and long term leads to a sustainable HRM allowing for greater organisational resilience in the face to multiple crises.

Keywords: Résilience, PME, RSE, Gestion de multicrises, Liban, Resilience, SMEs, CSR, Multi-crisis management, Lebanon, Resiliencia, PyME, RSE, Gestión de crisis múltiples, Líbano

This article seeks to understand more clearly the position of the essayist Michel Roy on the subject of relations between Acadie and Québec at a turning point in history, two years after the election of the Parti québécois and two years before the first referendum on independence. A specific analysis of the fifth chapter of L'Acadie perdue (1978) suggests that the common destiny of Acadie and Québec is an inescapable fact and that, according to Roy, Acadie must integrate into an independent Québec.

Keywords: Acadie, Québec, essai, nationalisme, Michel Roy, souveraineté, L'Acadie perdue

This paper presents the results of an exploratory research on formal neology in a Translation Studies diachronic corpus containing all the French texts published in the journal Meta: Translators' Journal, between 1966 and 2019. It mainly considers the evolution of the field and knowledge that the lexicon allows us to observe, rather than discussing neology as a theoretical and practical phenomenon. This work was carried out following an endogenous approach in which we focused solely on our corpus, without relying on external resources. The analysis of neologisms in this corpus was carried out using a mixed methodology where qualitative (candidate terms) and quantitative (number of occurrences) data obtained through automatic processing were analyzed qualitatively (terms status validation) and quantitatively (term frequencies and frequency difference). Based on these results, we first provide an overview of terminology innovation in the journal between 1980 and 2019, and then a panorama by decade focussing on theoretical trends in Translation Studies. The study demonstrates the relevance of this methodology, which exploits corpora as an empirical anchor for the study of the evolution of a discipline. It also reveals the abundant terminological innovation contained in Meta's pages, during the period studied.

Keywords: terminologie, néologie, néologie de forme, extraction automatique, terminologie de la traduction, terminology, neology, formal neology, automatic extraction, terminology of translation studies, terminología, neología, neología de forma, extracción automática, terminología de la traductología

The purpose of this article is to explore the process of managing European migration policy and the forms in which it takes place within the Euro-Mediterranean relations. To this end, the article supports the idea that the involvement of the southern Mediterranean countries is intimately linked to the construction of the external dimension of European migration policy. Yet this external dimension is not without ambiguities, which explains in many respects the fact that cooperation with these countries has been diluted in a global process of securing the European Union's external borders. The article then looks at the shortcomings of this management in such a way to underline that cooperation with the southern Mediterranean countries has failed to overcome the uncertainties of the external governance of the European Union's migration policy.

The woodland caribou has become an object of media attention, particularly regarding conservation measures that raise issues of social acceptability. In the eyes of conservationists and many social and cultural groups, logging in the boreal forest areas—on which the woodland caribou herds depend—appears to be unacceptable. Moreover, in the eyes of the forestry stakeholders, both industrial players and the communities that depend on this sector, it seems just as unacceptable to undermine industrial forestry activities for the conservation of woodland caribou populations. Based on the concept of social acceptability, this study offers an analysis of the debates associated with the conservation of woodland caribou in Quebec. This contribution is based on the press review methodology, in which we highlight the arguments, justifications, and measures proposed by different groups of stakeholders according to the regimes of rationality in which they fit, so as to outline the social acceptability issues emerging from this controversy.

Keywords: Caribou forestier, acceptabilité sociale, forêt boréale, conservation, acteurs, échelles, Woodland caribou, social acceptability, boreal forest, conservation, actors, scales, Caribú forestal, aceptabilidad social (AS), bosque boreal, conservación, actores, escalas