Documents found
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591.More information
Keywords: immigration, insertion, stratégies, interactions
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594.More information
AbstractThe paper analyses the incentive to train of a multinational which decides to invest in a host country when a poaching threat exists from a potential local entrant. We give the multinational the possibility to choose the number of trained workers and model the proportion of the poached workers using a friction function depending on the salaries gap proposed by the two firms and the degree of labour mobility in the host country. We show how the renunciation to the training strategy by the multinational may constitute an entry barrier to the local firm. We also demonstrate that an increase of labour mobility degree do not systematically reduce the multinational's incentive to train.
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596.More information
According to the author, the concurrençai advantages are, theoretically, determined by 5 groups of variables (= external and internal firm conditions) which are : industry features, internal firm resources, wanted goals, the personality of the strategic responsibles and the products / Market strategies. In 1985, a study was made in 8 European countries, among 1135 firms of small and middle scale and coming from three different sectors (Clothing, Agricultural and Food industries, and Electronics). That study showed that companies of small and middle scale use six factors to work out concurrential advantages on markets. These factors are the following ones : skill and fame, marketing potentiality, service and technological skill, financial conditions, creativity and products differentiation and low costs and policy prices. The first factor, that is to say skill and fame, includes the items which can be considered as main factors. The significance of the 5 other factors and their respective elements changes much more according to external and internal firm conditions.
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597.More information
The strategy to support community development, put forward by the Quebec public health authorities for nearly ten years, encourages the health and social services network to intervene through a social territorial logic. As the community organizers of the Centres de santé et de services sociaux (CSSS) are the professionals who intervene locally, we were interested by the influence of this strategy on their practice. This article summarizes the results of a doctoral research conducted at the CSSS de la Vieille-Capitale, obtained through the implementation of a reflective practice group for community organizers on the subject of community development.
Keywords: intervention territoriale, organisation communautaire, développement des communautés, pratique réflexive, centre de santé et de services sociaux, territorial action, community organization, community development, reflexive practice, local health and social services centre
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599.More information
This literature review seeks to provide an overview of the principal strategies for school inclusion that have been attempted with children who have autism spectrum disorders. Its main objective is to assess the effectiveness of each of these by analyzing the academic, social and behavioural gains made by the children. As a means of verifying that the strategy has a good chance of being used in the classroom, this literature review mainly focuses on social validation, or the satisfaction of those involved in the inclusion process. Following this, a description of the inclusion, its impact, and a brief picture of the situation in Quebec is presented. School inclusion strategies, in Quebec and elsewhere alike, are articulated around a number of axes: approaches that focus on antecedents, on social skills, the buddy system, as well as educational and cognitive-behavioural strategies. For many authors, the best strategy is one that is adapted to both the child and the context, all the while ensuring that more typical children also benefit.
Keywords: autisme, troubles du spectre de l'autisme, école, inclusion, intégration, stratégies, autism, autism spectrum disorders, school, inclusion, strategies
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600.More information
Our article aims to show how participation in various government coalitions and the practice of power have pushed the Algerian Islamists of the Movement of Society for Peace (MSP) to transform their religious utopia into a consensual political program. How did this change, which spanned nearly five decades, take place? To answer this question, we aim to account for the profound ideological and programmatic transformations of this party. We defend the idea that the political inflection of the MSP is less the result of a change proper to the party than of external political contingencies. To put it differently, participation in power has encouraged the MSP to “dilute” the utopian charge of its discourse in order to integrate and maintain itself in power. The imperatives of maintaining power have forced the party to create alliances with non-Islamist partisan organizations and to make concessions that “affect” its original ideals.
Keywords: Algérie, Frères musulmans, modération, intégration, politique