Documents found
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511.
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514.More information
AbstractOver the course of colonization, Aboriginal people in Canada have always had state-based police forces imposed on their territories. Despite this situation, aboriginal nations have managed to develop and implement autonomous aboriginal police services. Within a socio-historical context, this paper examines the process by which these autonomous aboriginal police services were successfully implemented. Through documentary analysis, it reconstructs the origins and history of aboriginal police forces in Canada, with a particular focus on the province of Québec. This analysis reveals that a shift in aboriginal policies towards improved self-determination during the 1960's is at the root of aboriginal police forces. This shift was due to the recognition that Aboriginal people had traditionally been subjected to forced integration and unwarranted dependence on the state. The construction of aboriginal police forces is indissolubly linked to the progressive recognition of Aboriginal rights in Canada.
Keywords: Autochtone, Inuit, police, histoire, analyse documentaire, Québec, First Nations, Inuit, policing, history, documentary analysis, Quebec, Autóctono, Inuit, policía, historia, análisis documental, Quebec
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515.More information
This article underlines the distinctions made under the new Civil Code of Québec between the creation of a hypothec, the time when it attaches to the property subject to it, the time when it produces its effects and the time the rights deriving from the hypothec become available against third parties.
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516.More information
AbstractThis paper criticizes some optimistic hypotheses implied by the Economic Council in proposing its new commercial policy for Canada.More specifically, it shows why the Samuelsonian free trade model has been misused by the Council and that its reasons for explaining the weak comparative productivity of the Canadian secondary sector are clearly insufficient. Also, the Council underestimates the total costs of the proposed policy and its regional effects.The paper suggests that the Council's recommendation would be more politically acceptable if it could demonstrate that the new policy will not continue to benefit only the Ontarian peninsula. It would also help if the Council could name the industries able in the medium term to absorb the factors displaced by the tariff elimination, and if it could refute the proposition that more free trade sectorial tests are needed before adopting the proposed very general commercial policy.
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