Documents found
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8531.More information
The article focuses on the multiple facets of the state's informalization via its presence in Argentina's youth employment sector. It demonstrates that beyond informal or undeclared work, informality also emerges at the heart of formal employment and is protected through situations that are more or less legal. It is challenging for the state to regulate, despite its long list of measures against such situations. Paradoxically, informality results from state action because of the ambiguity of the direct or indirect programs which, aiming to develop the capacity, the employability, the social inclusion, or the formalization of undeclared employment, reproduce situations of informality for working youth. These elements are illustrated with data from qualitative and longitudinal research on the subject of the professional journeys of Argentinian youth.
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8532.More information
This paper focusses on the relationship between technological change and the labour relations system circumscribed by the Québec Labour Code. While a teleological interpretation of bargaining rights of certified associations by labour jurisdictions seems to have dealt adequately with the impact of such changes on certification, the doctrine of residual management rights, in the context of fixed-term agreements entrenched in the Québec Labour Code, appears to be, in the opinion of the author, unduly rigid and restrictive. The Freedman Report on Railway run-through and the subsequent discussions surrounding the Woods Commission Report in the 1960's, resulted in the inclusion in the Canada Labour Code of provisions pertaining to the possible adjustment, through collective bargaining, of collective agreements in the context of such technological changes. Various provisions to the same effect have subsequently been inserted in the Labour Codes of Saskatchewan, Manitoba and British-Columbia. The Report of the Beaudry Commission recently proposed that the Québec Labour Code be similary modified by the inclusion of analoguous provisions. The author suggests that a reform along the lines thus suggested is, in principle, desirable to ensure a more equitable adaptability of our legal categories to the imperatives of technological change.
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8533.More information
The présent issue of «Etudes de Comptabilité nationale» (Studies on national accounting) is devoted entirely to a drawing up of economic accounts concerning each ofthe 21 programcovered districts (or «régions») of France. The fundamental principles and accounting structures agreed upon are those in use for the French national accounting, a procedure which allows to reconcile both régional and national accounts. The first part contains a description of the selected accounting structures specifying the concepts of regional agents ; in the second part, are presented the methods of development and the results of district accounts for 1962. The third part is devoted to a study of some regional features evidenced by certain particular constituents of such régional accounts.
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8534.
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8535.More information
This paper is intended to confront the reader with the impossibility of unlimited growth in a finite biosphere and introduces the notion of sustainability as well as other related concepts, in particular “degrowth”, which remains ignored in many forums on sustainable development, including libraries. The article also addresses the relationships that can be established among sustainability, activism, and library services, activities and policies.
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8536.More information
Animation is often considered as a way to facilitate young people's access to literary knowledge. But the revival of literature in animation raises several questions about its contribution to the teaching of the original text: is it a way to offer a sensitive experience through the medium's potential in reinventing the forms, or a matter of providing a representation that helps to interpret the reading? The production of the Japanese animated feature Night of the Milky Way Railway (Ginga tetsudô no yoru, Gisaburô Sugii, 1985) is emblematic of these issues. Based on a complex novel written by Kenji Miyazawa (1896-1933), a popular literary figure in the country, the studio Group TAC embarked on a creative process that emphasized the construction of meaning as much as it maintained some lack of understanding during the screening. When the film was released in Japan, it raised many questions. A study of its visual and stylistic strategies reveals how much this adaptation involves the viewers in an ‘active’ mode of learning. Because the original story depicts a vague fantasy world, playing with a mixture of spiritual and scientific elements, the film promulgates this ambiguity by revealing the polysemic potential of animation’s resources.
Keywords: adaptation animée, animated adaptation, children’s classic’s adaptation, adaptation de films pour enfants, Kenji Miyazawa, Kenji Miyazawa, Night of the Milky Way Railway, Train de nuit dans la voie lactée, poïétique du film d'animation, poietic of animation, apprentissage actif, active literacy
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8539.
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