Flood Ring Evidence and its Application to Paleoflood Hydrology of the Red River and Assiniboine River in Manitoba
Scott St. George
Geological Survey of Canada, 601 Booth Street, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0E8
Correspondance address: Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research
Department of Geosciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, 85721, U.S.A.
Erik Nielsen
Manitoba Geological Survey, 360-1395 Ellice Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3G 3P2
References
Aloni, R., 1987. Differentiation of vascular tissues. Annual Reviews of Plant Physiology, 38: 179-204. DOI:10.1146/annurev.pp.38.060187.001143
Ashmore, P. and Church, M., 2001. The Impact of Climate Change on Rivers and River Processes in Canada. Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Bulletin 555, 58 p.
Astrade, L. and Bégin, Y., 1997. Tree-ring response of Populustremula L. and Quercusrobur L. to recent spring floods of the Saône River, France. Ecoscience, 4: 232-239.
Baker, V.R., 1987. Paleoflood hydrology and extraordinary flood events. Journal of Hydrology, 96: 79-99. DOI:10.1016/0022-1694(87)90145-4
Baker, V.R., Webb, R.H. and House, P.K., 2002. The scientific and societal value of paleoflood hydrology, p. 1-19. In P.K. House, D.R. Levish, R.H. Webb and V.R. Baker, eds., Paleoflood Hydrology. American Geophysical Union Monograph, Washington, 385 p. DOI:10.1029/WS005p0001
Brooks, G.R., 2003a. Alluvial deposits of a mud-dominated stream; the Red River, Manitoba, Canada. Sedimentology, 50: 441-458. DOI:10.1046/j.1365-3091.2003.00559.x
____ 2003b. Holocene lateral channel migration and incision of the Red River, Manitoba, Canada. Geomorphology, 54: 197-215. DOI:10.1016/S0169-555X(02)00356-2
Brooks, G.R. and Nielsen, E., 2000. Red River, Red River Valley, Manitoba. The Canadian Geographer, 44: 304-309.
Brooks, G.R., St. George, S., Lewis, C.F.M., Medioli, B.E., Nielsen, E., Simpson, S. and Thorleifson, L.H., 2003. Geoscientific Insights into Red River Flood Hazards in Manitoba. Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Open File Report 4473, 35 p.
Brooks, G.R., Thorleifson, L.H. and Lewis, C.F.M. (submitted). Influence of loss of gradient from postglacial uplift on Red River flood hazard, Manitoba, Canada. The Holocene.
Brown, S.L., Bierman, P.R., Lini, A. and Southon, J., 2000. 10 000 yr record of extreme hydrologic events. Geology, 28: 335-338. DOI:10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<335:YROEHE>2.0.CO;2
Brown, A.G., Cooper, L., Salisbury, C.R. and Smith, D.N., 2001. Late Holocene channel changes of the Middle Trent: channel response to a thousand-year flood record. Geomorphology, 39: 69-82. DOI:10.1016/S0169-555X(01)00052-6
Case, R.A., 2000. Dendrochronological Investigations of Precipitation and Streamflow for the Canadian Prairies, Ph.D. thesis, University of California, Los Angeles, 249 p.
Changnon, S.A. and Kunkel, K.E., 1995. Climate-related fluctuations in midwestern floods during 1921-1985. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 121: 326-334. DOI:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9496(1995)121:4(326)
Enzel, Y., Ely, L.L., House, P.K. and Baker, V.R., 1996. Magnitude and frequency of Holocene palaeofloods in the southwestern United States: A review and discussion of implications, p. 121-137. In J. Branson, A.G. Brown and K.J. Gregory, eds., Global Continental Changes: The Context of Palaeohydrology. Geological Society Special Publication, Alden Press, Oxford, 272 p.
Gottesfeld, A.S. and Johnson Gottesfeld, L.M.J., 1990. Flood-plain dynamics of a wandering river: Dendrochronology of the Maurice River, British Columbia, Canada. Geomorphology, 3: 159-179. DOI:10.1016/0169-555X(90)90043-P
Hanuta, I., 2001. A reconstruction of wetland information in pre-settlement southern Manitoba using a Geographic Information System. Canadian Water Resources Journal, 26: 183-194. DOI:10.4296/cwrj2602183
International Joint Commission, 2000. Living with the Red. A Report to the Governments of Canada and the United States on Reducing Flood Impacts in the Red River Basin. International Joint Commission, Ottawa-Washington, 82 p.
KGS Group, 2001. Flood Protection Studies for Winnipeg. Report to Manitoba Conservation/Government of Canada/City of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, 740 p.
Klemeš, V., 1989. The improbable probabilities of extreme floods and droughts, p. 43-51. In O. Starosolszky and O.M. Melder, eds., Hydrology of Disasters. James and James, London, 319 p.
Knox, J.C., 1993. Large increases in flood magnitude in response to modest changes in climate. Nature, 361: 430-432. DOI:10.1038/361430a0
____ 2000. Sensitivity of modern and Holocene floods to climate change. Quaternary Science Reviews, 19: 439-458. DOI:10.1016/S0277-3791(99)00074-8
Manitoba Water Commission, 1998. An Independent Review of Actions Taken During the 1997 Red River Flood: A Report to the Honourable J. Glen Cummings, Minister of Natural Resources. Government of Manitoba, Winnipeg, 105 p.
McCord, V.A., 1996. Fluvial process dendrogeomorphology: Reconstruction of flood events from the southwestern United States using flood-scarred trees, p. 689-699. In J.S. Dean, D.M. Meko and T.W. Swetnam, eds., Tree-rings, Environment and Humanity. Special Issue of Radiocarbon, 889 p.
Medioli, B.E., 2003. The search for a paleoflood record using the physical and geochemical properties of cores from shallow lakes, Red River Valley, Manitoba and North Dakota. Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Current Research 2003-B1, 11 p. DOI:10.4095/214153
Medioli, B. M. and Brooks, G.R., 2003. Diatom and thecamoebian signatures of Red River floods: Data collected from the 1997 and 1999 spring freshets. Journal of Paleolimnology, 29: 353-386. DOI:10.1023/A:1023965403770
Morlan, R.E., McNeely, R. and Nielsen, E., 2000. Manitoba Radiocarbon Dates. Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, Winnipeg, Open File Report OF2000-1, 198 p.
Morris, W.V., 1955. Report on Assiniboine River flooding. Manitoba Department of Mines and Natural Resources, Water Resources Branch, Winnipeg, 65 p.
PFRA, 1952. Report, Conservation and Flood Control. Appendix 1, Hydrologic Study, volume II. Department of Agriculture, Prairie Farm Rehabilitation Branch, Regina, 15 p.
Pickup, G., Marks, A. and Bourke, M., 2002. Paleoflood reconstruction on floodplains using geophysical survey data and hydraulic modeling, p. 47-60. In P.K. House, D.R. Levish, R.H. Webb and V.R. Baker, eds., Paleoflood Hydrology. American Geophysical Union Monograph, Washington, 385 p. DOI:10.1029/WS005p0047
Rannie, W.F., 1998. A Survey of Hydroclimate, Flooding, and Runoff in the Red River Basin Prior to 1870. Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Open File 3705, 189 p.
____ 2001. Assessment of the Historic Hydrology of the Assiniboine River and Watershed, 1793-1870. Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, Open File 4087, 246 p.
Redmond, K.T., Enzel, Y., House, P.K. and Biondi, F., 2002. Climate variability and flood frequency at decadal to millennial time scales, p. 21-45. In P.K. House, D.R. Levish, R.H. Webb and V.R. Baker, eds., Paleoflood Hydrology. American Geophysical Union Monograph, Washington, 385 p. DOI:10.1029/WS005p0021
Ross, A., 1856. The Red River Settlement: Its Rise, Progress and Present State. Smith. Elder and Co., London, 416 p.
St. George, S. and Nielsen, E., 2000. Signatures of high-magnitude 19th century floods in Quercus macrocarpa tree rings along the Red River, Manitoba, Canada. Geology, 28: 899-902. DOI:10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<899:SOHTFI>2.0.CO;2
____ 2002. Hydroclimatic change in southern Manitoba since AD 1409 inferred from tree rings. Quaternary Research, 58: 103-111. DOI:10.1006/qres.2002.2343
____ 2003. Paleoflood records for the Red River, Manitoba, Canada derived from anatomical tree-ring signatures. The Holocene, 13: 547-555. DOI:10.1191/0959683603hl645rp
St. George, S., Nielsen, E., Conciatori, F. and Tardif, J., 2002. Trends in Quercus macrocarpa vessel areas and their implications for tree-ring paleoflood studies. Tree-Ring Research, 58: 3-10.
St. George, S. and Rannie, B., 2003. Causes, progression, and magnitude of the 1826 Red River flood in Manitoba. Canadian Water Resources Journal, 28: 99-120. DOI:10.4296/cwrj2801099
Sieg, C.H., Meko, D., DeGaetano, A.T. and Ni, W., 1996. Dendroclimatic potential in the northern Great Plains, p. 295-302. In J.S. Dean, D.M. Meko and T.W. Swetnam, eds., Tree-rings, Environment and Humanity. Special Issue of Radiocarbon, 889 p.
Simonovic, S.P. and Juliano, K.M., 2001. The role of wetlands during low frequency flooding events in the Red River basin. Canadian Water Resources Journal, 26: 377-398. DOI:10.4296/cwrj2603377
Tang, Z.C., and Kozlowski, T.T., 1982. Some physiological and morphological responses of Quercusmacrocarpa seedlings to flooding. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 12: 196-202. DOI:10.1139/x82-030
Warkentin, A.A., 1999. Red River at Winnipeg—Hydrometeorological parameter generated floods for design purposes, p. V1-V32. In Proceedings of the Red River Flooding “Decreasing Our Risks” Conference. Canadian Water Resources Association, Winnipeg.
Will, G.F., 1946. Tree ring studies in North Dakota. Agricultural Experiment Station, North Dakota Agricultural College, Fargo, Bulletin 338, 24 p.
Yanosky, T.M., 1983. Evidence of Floods on the Potomac River from Anatomical Abnormalities in the Wood of Flood-plain Trees. U.S. Geological Survey, Washington, Professional Paper 1296, 42 p.
Yanosky, T.M. and Jarrett, R.D., 2002. Dendrochronologic evidence for the frequency and magnitude of paleofloods, p. 77-89. In P.K. House, D.R. Levish, R.H. Webb and V.R. Baker, eds., Paleoflood Hydrology. American Geophysical Union Monograph, Washington, 385 p. DOI:10.1029/WS005p0077
| Auteurs : | Scott St. George et Erik Nielsen |
|---|---|
| Titre : | Flood Ring Evidence and its Application to Paleoflood Hydrology of the Red River and Assiniboine River in Manitoba |
| Revue : | Géographie physique et Quaternaire, Volume 56, numéro 2-3, 2002, p. 181-190 |
| URI : | http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/009104ar |
| DOI : | 10.7202/009104ar |
Tous droits réservés © Les Presses de l'Université de Montréal, 2002

