Abstracts
Résumé
Cet article a pour objectif de décrire une expérience pilote fondée sur les principes d’action des communautés de pratique (CoP), afin de rapprocher chercheurs et milieux de pratique en prévention du suicide et favoriser une meilleure utilisation des connaissances scientifiques. Des professionnels (n = 15) de différents organismes concernés par la prévention du suicide au Québec et disséminés sur tout le territoire (Centres de prévention du suicide, centres jeunesse, direction de santé publique, milieux hospitaliers), ainsi que des chercheurs (n = 4) et un animateur de la communauté ont participé à cette expérience innovante. La CoP a permis d’obtenir des effets sur la réceptivité envers les connaissances, l’accès aux ressources et aux connaissances et le développement de collaboration entre les membres. Des conditions préalables semblent cependant nécessaires à des collaborations accrues entre recherche et pratique, notamment un rapprochement sur le plan des valeurs et une relation fondée sur la confiance et le respect de l’autre et la capacité d’investir du temps dans le développement de relations de travail.
Mots clés:
- application des connaissances,
- communauté de pratique,
- capital relationnel,
- réceptivité,
- prévention du suicide
Abstract
The objective of this article is to describe a pilot experiment based on community of practice (CoP) action principles and aimed at bridging the gap between suicide prevention researchers and practitioners and encouraging better utilization of research knowledge. Participants in this innovative experiment included professionals (n = 15) from a variety of Quebec organizations concerned with suicide prevention located throughout the province (suicide prevention centers, youth centers, public health department, hospital settings), researchers (n = 4) and one community animator. The CoP made it possible to obtain effects on receptivity to knowledge, access to resources and knowledge, and the development of collaboration between members. However, it would appear that certain preconditions are necessary for increased collaboration between researchers and practitioners, notably the development of greater common ground in terms of values and a relationship based on trust and mutual respect and the ability to invest time in the development of work relations.
Keywords:
- knowledge translation,
- community of practice,
- relational capital,
- receptivity,
- suicide prevention
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Appendices
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