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Abstracts
Résumé
Les soignants d’hôpitaux habitant et travaillant aux frontières turco-syriennes sont aussi des migrants ou des réfugiés syriens. Comme la population sinistrée, ils exercent leur activité professionnelle au rythme de la guerre et nécessitent également un accompagnement. Dans le cadre de l’Unité psychosociale d’une ONG internationale, un soutien psychologique en visio-conférence est proposé aux soignants en Syrie et en Turquie. Cet article propose un commentaire et une réflexion clinique sur le quotidien de ces soignants, leur santé mentale, ainsi que sur leurs mécanismes de survie psychiques, groupaux et culturels. Quatre vignettes cliniques sont commentées et discutées pour comprendre la complexité des expériences à caractère traumatique et les processus de résilience en situation de guerre, afin d’identifier des pistes d’interventions adaptées.
Mots-clés :
- traumatisme de guerre,
- professionnels de santé,
- réfugiés,
- relation de soin,
- résilience,
- accompagnement
Abstract
Caregivers in hospitals who are living and working on the Turkish-Syrian borders are also Syrian migrants or refugees. Like the disaster-stricken population, they carry out their professional activities at the rate of war and also require accompaniment. Within the framework of the Psychosocial Unit of an international NGO, psychological support in videoconference is offered to caregivers in Syria and Turkey. This article proposes a commentary and a clinical reflection on the daily life of these caregivers, their mental health, as well as on their psychic, group and cultural survival mechanisms. In order to identify appropriate avenues of intervention, four clinical cases are discussed to understand the complexity of traumatic experiences and resilience processes in war situations.
Keywords:
- war trauma,
- caregivers,
- refugees,
- care relationship,
- resilience,
- accompaniment
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Appendices
Bibliographie
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