Documents found
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332.More information
The globalization of tourism calls for reflections on new scientific approaches. We argue that intercultural research, conceived of not as a discipline but an epistemological approach that resides in both object and method, is an essential tool for understanding the world. Taking our work in Indonesia as example, we intend to demonstrate, above all, the ability of intercultural research to enrich geographic approaches to tourism. The development of sociocultural tourism in the Indonesian archipelago is the result of complex processes that fuse appropriation, resistance, and innovation. They testify to the creative capacity of individuals and groups, who through hybridization incorporate exogenous influences into the plurality of their own cultural baggage. Our methodology includes the creation of international university consortia which embark on a structuralist constructivist venture to promote the decentring of researchers themselves. This approach foments the development of skills in reconciling diversity and cultural sharing, and in intermediation, as well as the transfer of methods and interrogation of concepts through deconstruction. Furthermore, our work seeks to demonstrate that while the geographical approach to tourism can be nourished by an intercultural epistemological approach, it contributes, in turn, to the latter’s enrichment.
Keywords: interculturalité, interculturation, géographie, tourisme, Indonésie, interculturality, interculturation, geography, tourism, Indonesia
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334.More information
Cette thèse création prend appui sur un quartier et sur une communauté d'artistes engagés pour révéler des oeuvres-processus prenant forme à travers des expérimentations urbaines, des approches interdisciplinaires, des méthodes collaboratives et des savoirs alternatifs. Elle propose également d'interroger l'Opéra-Manoeuvre comme pratique inédite qui explore la rencontre paradoxale et imprévisible entre la manoeuvre artistique et le concept de l’opéra pour venir amplifier la relation au monde par diverses tactiques démesurées pour s’infiltrer dans la vie, la réinventer et la métaphoriser. Le questionnement initial de cette recherche se formule dans une relation entre les pratiques de création et les pratiques d’occupation du territoire, à savoir : comment occuper/habiter l’espace public par des pratiques artistiques sans accentuer les fractures dans l’espace du Centre-Sud de Montréal, sans amplifier …
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336.More information
The concept of difficult clienteles has been little studied and there is no consensus on its definition. However, difficult clients have common characteristics and raise many challenges for professionals. Indeed, these clients are likely to generate therapeutic impasses and massive counter-transferential reactions and the therapeutic relationship may be affected. In addition, the lack of specialized services to meet the specific needs of these clients creates difficulties for the professionals who work with them. Interdisciplinary collaboration is therefore essential. This article proposes to discuss the various issues associated with difficult clienteles and their access to psychosocial services.
Keywords: clientèle difficile, stigmatisation, contre-transfert, relation thérapeutique, collaboration interdisciplinaire, challenging patient, stigmatization, countertransference, therapeutic relationship, interdisciplinary collaboration
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337.More information
Within the framework of French secularism, faith-based chaplains are present in hospitals to offer spiritual and/or religious support. At Strasbourg University Hospital, a thoracic oncology department has chosen to include chaplains of several faiths in its multi-professional meeting. What reasons led this department to include religious representatives in its weekly multidisciplinary meeting? Following what requests, on the basis of what protocols and texts? What are the benefits for patients, medical and nursing teams, and chaplains? This article looks at the integration of chaplains into a multi-professional team in a French secular public hospital.
Keywords: aumônerie hospitalière, laïcité française, intégration des aumôniers dans le monde des soins, interdisciplinarité, healthcare chaplaincy, French secularism, integration of chaplains into the world of healthcare, interdisciplinarity
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339.More information
AbstractComparative semiostylistic appeared at the beginning of the 80's and allowed new ways of interdisciplinary research in human and linguistic sciences. Originating from research trends of the 70's, this new way of investigation united fields of study from diverses disciplines leading to consequent diachronical and synchronical studies concerning phenomenogical esthetics. Concurrent translatology studies were appearing without any similar link within comparative semiostylistic studies; these were mainly concentrated in analysing styles, esthetic forms, semiotical aspects but not in linguistical and cultural transfer processing. In the 90's comparative semiostylistic research began to recognize translatology as a significant science especially interested in the particular way it examines transfer processing relative to cultural, social, ideological, psychological and esthetical phenomena. Comparative semiostylistic and translatology are two subjects sharing common fields of research and in the future they may continue their new collaboration.
Keywords: culturel, esthétique, sémiostylistique, traductologie, transfert