Résumés
Résumé
Les adolescents délinquants ou présentant des troubles de la conduite constituent une population particulièrement à risque de tentatives et de menaces suicidaires, tout comme de suicides complétés. Ils représentent une population qui n’est cependant que peu étudiée au regard du risque suicidaire. Dans cet article, une recension des écrits permet dans un premier temps l’examen des liens entre la délinquance et le suicide et de saisir l’importance de la problématique. Puis, il y est question des facteurs de risque spécifiques aux jeunes délinquants. Finalement, des pistes de réflexion pour améliorer l’intervention et des propositions pour des recherches futures auprès de cette clientèle à risque sont proposées.
Mots clés:
- suicide,
- délinquance,
- facteurs de risque,
- jeunes contrevenants,
- comportements suicidaires
Abstract
Delinquent adolescents are at high risk of suicide and suicidal behaviour. This population is nevertheless not studied a lot with regard to the suicidal risk. In this article, we present a review of literature concerning risk of suicide and risk of delinquency. After, we examine the risk factors that are specific to young offenders’ population. Finally, we discuss the intervention strategies and further researches needed in this domain.
Keywords:
- suicide,
- delinquency,
- risk factors,
- juvenile offenders,
- suicidal behaviour
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Bibliographie
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