Résumés
Résumé
Cet article fait état des constats dégagés à la suite de démarches d’entrée sur les terrains d’enquête menées par deux équipes de recherche avec la méthode photovoix. D’après le portrait que ses précurseurs en ont brossé, cette méthode rejoint le courant de la recherche-action participative. Elle représente ainsi un choix judicieux pour comprendre les besoins des jeunes vulnérables et stimuler leur pouvoir d’agir. Notre expérience entourant la mise en oeuvre de cette méthode auprès de cette population a révélé divers défis, enjeux et questionnements qui nous ont incité les deux premières auteures à revisiter les écrits sur le sujet. Les résultats de notre recension révèlent la présence d’une pratique qui consiste à adapter grandement la méthode photovoix lorsqu’elle est utilisée auprès de jeunes vulnérables. Or ces adaptations posent le risque de limiter la portée émancipatrice de la méthode. Elles interrogent ainsi la capacité des personnes chercheuses et des institutions à l’exploiter pleinement.
Mots-clés :
- Méthode photovoix,
- jeunes vulnérables,
- recherche-action participative,
- enjeux éthiques et méthodologiques
Abstract
This article reports the findings of efforts to become part of the fields of investigation by two research teams using the photovoice method. Based on the portrait painted by those who came before, this method has become a part of current practice in participative research-action, making it a judicious choice to help in understanding the needs of vulnerable youth and stimulating their power to act. Our experience with implementing this method with this population revealed various challenges, issues and questions that encouraged the first two authors to revisit what had been written on the subject. The results of our review reveal the presence of a practice that extensively adapts photovoice method when using it with vulnerable youth. However, these adaptations pose a risk of limiting the emancipating scope of the method. The also call into question the capacity of researchers and institutions to fully exploit it.
Keywords:
- Photovoice method,
- vulnerable youth,
- participative research-action,
- ethical and methodological issues
Parties annexes
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