Résumés
Abstract
This study focuses on preservice teacher's mentoring in a French University Graduate Schools of Teacher Education. It focuses on physical education and learning activities of middle school pupils. Photographs and videos are mobilised during post-lesson mentoring conference to help the preservice teacher (PT) to reduce the risk of injury. The data from a case study are made up of extracts from mentoring interview and self-confrontation interview analysed from a cultural-historical activity theory perspective (C.H.A.T). Results highlights the potential relevance of using 1) traces of learning activity during mentoring interactions to optimise the pedagogical design of PT’s 2) and to prevent the risks of pupils’ physical integrity. The theoretical model contributes to a global understanding of the problems arising in the collective teaching-learning activity and about modalities contributing to the joint tutoring activity independently of the disciplinary field.
Keywords:
- mentoring,
- physical education and sport,
- digital tablet,
- video feedback,
- mediations,
- cultural-historical activity theory
Résumé
Cette étude porte sur le tutorat des enseignants débutants en formation initiale dans une université française. Elle concerne l'éducation physique et sportive et les activités d'apprentissage de la gymnastique chez des élèves en collège. Des photographies et des vidéos sont mobilisées lors de l'entretien de tutorat pour aider un enseignant débutant à réduire les risques de blessure. Les données issues d'une étude de cas sont constituées d'extraits d'entretien de tutorat et d'entretien d'autoconfrontation vidéo analysés dans la perspective des théories de l'activité (C.H.A.T). Les résultats soulignent la pertinence potentielle de l'utilisation 1) des traces des l'activité d'apprentissage pendant les interactions de tutorat pour optimiser la conception pédagogique des enseignants débutants 2) et prévenir les risques d'atteinte à l'intégrité physique des élèves. Le modèle théorique contribue à une compréhension globale des problèmes survenant dans l'activité collective d'enseignement-apprentissage et des modalités contribuant à l'activité conjointe de tutorat indépendamment du champ disciplinaire.
Mots-clés :
- tutorat,
- éducation physique et sportive,
- tablette numérique,
- retour vidéo,
- médication,
- C.H.A.T
Parties annexes
Bibliography
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