Résumés
Résumé
L’objectif de cet article est de dresser un portrait de l’état des connaissances des études qualitatives et quantitatives portant sur l’expérience subjective des aidants naturels de personnes atteintes d’un trouble de la conduite alimentaire. L’analyse des résultats des 26 articles sélectionnés fait ressortir trois grands thèmes : l’expérience subjective du rôle d’aidant, la perception de la maladie, et la perception de l’aide offerte et des professionnels. Les études qualitatives et quantitatives s’accordent sur le fait que prendre soin d’une personne souffrant d’un TCA est une expérience difficile qui entraîne des conséquences importantes au niveau émotionnel. Les résultats de la recension sont discutés et des applications cliniques sont proposées. Des orientations pour des recherches futures sont suggérées.
Mots-clés :
- troubles alimentaires,
- expérience d’aidant,
- sentiment de fardeau,
- revue critique
Abstract
The aim of this article is to review the available qualitative and quantitative literature on family caregiving experience in eating disorders. Analysis of the 26 selected studies highlights three major themes: the subjective caregiving experience, illness perception, and perception of help provided and of professionals involved. The qualitative and quantitative studies both view the caregiving role as difficult and as having important emotional consequences. Results of the review are discussed and followed by clinical application suggestions. Finally, some areas for future research are presented.
Keywords:
- eating disorders,
- caregiving experience,
- sense of burden,
- critical literature review
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Bibliographie
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