Résumés
Résumé
Dans cet article, les auteurs s’interrogent sur la cooccurrence des différentes formes de maltraitance subie par les mères adolescentes durant leur enfance, dans le but de mieux comprendre la transmission intergénérationnelle de la maltraitance. Ils soulignent que les études sur la maltraitance subie par des adultes ou des adolescents durant leur enfance ne tiennent généralement pas compte de la cooccurrence des différentes formes de maltraitance. Les auteurs vérifient dans un premier temps, si les mères adolescentes se distinguent des femmes de la population générale pour la prévalence et la cooccurrence des différentes formes de maltraitance subie durant leur propre développement. Ils établissent ensuite la prévalence et la cooccurrence des formes de maltraitance en fonction des diagnostics de dépression majeure et du trouble de la conduite chez les mères adolescentes.
Abstract
In this article, the authors reflect on co-occurrence of different types of maltreatment that adolescent mothers have suffered during their childhood in order to better understand intergenerational transmission of maltreatment. They underline that studies on maltreatment that adults or adolescents have been subjected to during their childhood generally do not take into account co-occurrence of different types of maltreatment. The authors first attempt to verify if adolescent mothers are different from women of the general population in regards to prevalence and co-occurrence of various types of maltreatment suffered during their own development. They then try to establish prevalence and co-occurrence of types of maltreatment in relation to diagnoses of major depression or conduct disorder in adolescent mothers.
Resumen
Con el propósito de comprender mejor la transmisión intergeneracional del maltrato, en este artículo los autores se interrogan acerca de la co-ocurrencia de las diferentes formas de maltrato sufridas por las madres adolescentes durante su infancia. Resaltan que los estudios sobre el maltrato sufrido por los adultos o adolescentes durante su infancia generalmente no tienen en cuenta la co-ocurrencia de las diferentes formas de maltrato. En una primera etapa, los autores verifican si las madres adolescentes se distinguen de las mujeres de la población general en la prevalencia y la co-ocurrencia de las diferentes formas de maltrato sufrido durante su propio desarrollo. Enseguida establecen la prevalencia y co-ocurrencia de las formas de maltrato en función de los diagnósticos de depresión mayor y el trastorno de la conducta en las madres adolescentes.
Resumo
Neste artigo, os autores questionam a concomitância das diferentes formas de maus-tratos sofridos pelas mães adolescentes durante a infância, com o objetivo de melhor compreender a transmissão intergeracional dos maus-tratos. Eles ressaltam que os estudos sobre os maus-tratos recebidos pelos adultos ou pelos adolescentes durante a infância geralmente não levam em consideração a concomitância das diferentes formas de maus-tratos. Os autores verificam, em um primeiro momento, se as mães adolescentes se distinguem das mulheres da população em geral para a prevalência e a concomitância das diferentes formas de maus-tratos recebidos durante seu próprio desenvolvimento. Eles estabelecem, em seguida, a prevalência e a concomitância das formas de maus-tratos em função dos diagnósticos de depressão grave e do transtorno de conduta nas mães adolescentes.
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