Abstracts
Résumé
La présence des parents en salle de réanimation, pratique ayant fait son apparition vers les années 1980, est recommandée par la majorité des associations professionnelles depuis les années 2000. Cette pratique a gagné en importance au cours des dernières décennies tant dans son implantation au sein des services d’urgence des hôpitaux que dans la recherche. En effet, les chercheurs se sont grandement intéressés aux éléments facilitant la présence des parents en salle de réanimation, aux bénéfices de cette façon de faire ainsi qu’aux barrières à son développement. Au Centre hospitalier universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine, le service de l’urgence a adopté cette pratique et nommé un professionnel, en l’occurrence le travailleur social, pour accompagner les familles qui souhaitent être auprès de leur enfant au moment de ce passage traumatique en soins critiques. Le présent article se veut un récit de pratique en lien avec la présence des parents en salle de réanimation dans l’histoire du milieu hospitalier. Il y est d’abord question des recherches pertinentes liées à l’évolution de cette pratique. Puis, l’auteur aborde l’intervention que le service de l’urgence du CHU Sainte-Justine a mise en place dans le but de favoriser l’humanisation des soins.
Mots-clés :
- service de l'urgence,
- service social,
- pédiatrie,
- FPDR (family presence during resuscitation),
- approche centrée sur la famille
Abstract
Family presence during resuscitation is a recent concept in the history of medical care. This practice gained some popularity in the past decades by being more present in emergency departments and also because of the prolific literature published. Researchers are exposing the importance of certain facilitators that can help family presence during resuscitation as well as benefits or barriers to its implantation. At the CHU Sainte-Justine, the emergency department created a protocole and named a professionnal in charge of the family to help families while they are present to their child in the resuscitation room. This article is going to resume the emergence of family presence during resuscitation in the history of hospital medial care and explore different researches on the subject before describing the kind of interventions that takes place at the CHU Sainte-Justine pour support families throughout their journey.
Keywords:
- emergency department,
- social work,
- pediatric,
- FPDR,
- family centered care
Appendices
Références
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