Documents found
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3331.
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3332.More information
This article examines the adoption of design thinking in museums as a method for managing innovation in the digital age. It focuses on PRISME, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts' digital laboratory, and reveals the tensions between design thinking principles and traditional museum organizational values. The study highlights the contributions of this approach to organizational culture, notably by fostering collaboration, risk tolerance and learning by doing. The proposed design thinking approach is praised for its ability to encourage critical reflection on the impact of projects. The article invites us to consider design thinking as a tool for the critical appropriation of technologies.
Keywords: culture organisationnelle, musée, transformation numérique, innovation, design thinking, organizational culture, museum, digital transformation, innovation, cultura organizativa, museo, transformación digital, innovación
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3333.More information
Background: Pregnant people have been noting a sense of loss of control in their prenatal care for several decades. This sense of control, also known as empowerment, should be encouraged, and it has been associated with better health outcomes. In view of these potential benefits, we set out to analyze the perceptions of empowerment held by pregnant people and their healthcare providers in Quebec, to identify the factors that enable and hinder this process. Methodology: Semi-structured individual interviews were conducted with seven pregnant women and two midwives, followed by a thematic analysis of the verbatims obtained. Results: Facilitating and hindering factors affecting both the care relationship with healthcare providers and the personal characteristics of pregnant people were identified and detailed. Tools and solutions to support empowerment were also shared. Conclusion: A desire to acquire more power was noted by the participants. In order to meet this need, measures and adjustments could be implemented both in the care relationship and in the dynamics of the healthcare system, or in the training of healthcare providers to support patient empowerment.
Keywords: empowerment, personnes enceintes, suivi prénatal, grossesse, bioéthique, empowerment, pregnant people, prenatal care, pregnancy, bioethics
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3334.More information
The tragic circumstances surrounding the death of Joyce Echaquan provide a poignant example of the racism experienced by the Atikamekw Nehirowisiwok in the healthcare system, a situation also experienced and documented within other Indigenous nations in Quebec and elsewhere in Canada. This tragedy mobilized public and stakeholder attention around the importance of cultural safety, an approach to transforming healthcare that takes into account the needs, values, rights and cultural identity of Indigenous people. In partnership with the Conseil de la Nation Atikamekw (CNA) and the communities of Manawan, Wemotaci and Opitciwan, our team has embarked on a process of co-construction of a new intervention model aimed at fostering the cultural safety of the Atikamekw Nehirowisiwok in healthcare and services in the fall of 2019. This action-research project mobilizes the experience, knowledge and expertise of Atikamekw healthcare professionals, Atikamekw decision-makers and cultural experts, non-indigenous professionals and academics. It aims to develop a new model of culturally “safe” intervention that makes room for diverse conceptions of health and wellness, as well as specific healing trajectories for the Atikamekw Nehirowisiwok. This article aims to present various aspects of our research approach, as well as embryonic results that open up potential avenues of action in favour of transforming care systems from a cultural safety perspective. More broadly, it will discuss the relationship between the healthcare system, colonialism, racism and cultural security.
Keywords: Sécurisation et sécurité culturelle, accès aux soins, Autochtones, Atikamekw Nehirowisiwok, Cultural Safety, Healthcare Access, Indigenous Health, Atikamekw Nehirowisiwok
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3335.More information
Since the end of the 1950s, data triangulation has consisted of multiplying sources and analyses to increase the validity of the data and the reliability of the measurement instruments. Using the example of home care, this article shows how the implementation of a strong triangulation program makes it possible to identify the emotional work that takes place in homes and to understand professional relations at the heart of the intimate.
Keywords: Travail émotionnel, triangulation, aide à domicile, épreuve de professionnalité, vulnérabilité, Emotional labor, triangulation, home care sector, ordeal of professionality, vulnerability, Trabajo emocional, triangulación, ayuda a domicilio, test de profesionalidad, vulnerabilidad
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3336.More information
Despite flourishing academic literature on social entrepreneurship, the singularity of its revenue model (RM) is understudied. In this article, we mobilize the literature on value creation to examine the RM in relation with the value flows that link RM to the business model (BM), of which it is the financial component. Using an immersive qualitative methodology, the links between RM-BM were uncovered. The results show the need to think about the RM in relation to the value propositions made to different targets. They underline the importance of social experimentation as a source of financial performance, and indicate the usefulness of strong, diversified partnership links, based on an inverted performance model.
Keywords: Modèle de revenus (MR), Modèles d'affaires (MA), Flux de valeur, Entreprises sociales, Revenue model, Business model, Value streams, Social enterprises
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3338.More information
This article reflects on the posture adopted —not always consciously — by non-Indigenous Liberal MP Marc Miller. He represents a case in point on the “reconciliation through languages” scheme promoted by the federal government. He spoke in Kanyen'kéha at the Parliament of Canada on several occasions, including when the Indigenous Languages Act (2019) was debated before being passed. In this study, critical theories of allyship and reconciliation are used as a basis for a critical linguistic analysis of Miller's statements in an Indigenous language in the House of Commons, along with their immediate response and distribution in media coverage. In an unconventional way, Miller contributes to Indigenous languages and issues being heard in spheres of power from which they have long been excluded. However, by making such a spectacle of reconciliation, he serves to maintain the colonial status quo.
Keywords: analyse critique du discours, Kanyen'kéha, Kanien'kéha, réconciliation, Canada, critical discourse analysis, Kanyen'kéha, Kanien'kéha, reconciliation, allyship, Canada, kawennaka'eniónnion tsi tehotihtharáhkwen, Kanyen'kéha, Kanien'kéha, tetkarihwaié:ri, Kariwaienawa'kóntshera, Koráhne
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3339.More information
Perfectionism is conceptualized by considering two dimensions, perfectionistic strivings and perfectionistic concerns. It is still difficult to clearly determine if perfectionistic strivings are associated to a better psychological functioning than perfectionistic concerns. Low cognitive flexibility is associated with perfectionism and lower functioning. This study investigates the role that flexibility plays in the relationship between perfectionism and psychological functioning. The results suggest that flexibility plays a different role in the psychological functioning of people depending on their perfectionistic tendencies along the two dimensions.
Keywords: Perfectionnisme, recherche de hauts standards, préoccupations perfectionnistes, flexibilité cognitive, fonctionnement psychologique, Perfectionism, perfectionistic strivings, perfectionistic concerns, cognitive flexibility, psychological functioning
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3340.More information
LGBTQ+ people are particularly at risk for intimate partner violence (IPV). Understanding the risk factors specific to these communities requires however further research. This study examines these risk factors, from an ecological and qualitative perspective, based on the experiences of 64 LGBTQ+ victims of IPV. The analysis reveals various individual risk factors, including previous stigmatization and victimization, or proximal ones, such as relationships within LGBTQ+ networks. Heterocisnormativity, at a distal level, appears to be a key factor, particularly in the conception of IPV. These factors influence people's ability to recognize violence, as well as modulating their reactions to it. This study contributes to the diversity of factors to be considered for the prevention and screening of IPV in LGBTQ+ populations.
Keywords: violence conjugale, LGBTQ, facteurs de risque, modèle écologique, hétérocisnormativité, intimate partner violence, LGBTQ, risk factors, ecological model, heterocissexim